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Study in Canada vs USA:- Each year thousands of international students move to a developed English-speaking country for higher education and a high standard of living. Moving abroad ensures quality education, better work opportunities, and a high salary which results in a high standard of living.

 When you plan to move abroad there are a lot of things which you have to consider, and a lot of legal procedures are required. One of the most important decisions is the country in which you want to move. Most international students choose one of the popular English-speaking countries like the USA, the UK, Canada, Australia, etc. 

However, the popularity of Canada and the USA is at an all-time high. To choose one of these countries you should first analyse What are the differences between studying in Canada and the USA? 

In this blog, we will discuss the differences in study in Canada vs USA.

Quality of Study in Canada vs USA

When you are choosing a country for higher studies the first criterion for comparison is always the quality of education. Both the USA and Canada are among the top in quality of education. Each of them has top universities that rank very high in the world university rankings. However, you still need to compare which country has a higher number of top-ranking universities. 

Top University in the USA World ranking 2023
Massachusetts Institute of Technology1
Stanford University3
Harvard University5
Top University in CanadaWorld ranking 2023
McGill University31
University of Toronto34
University of British Columbia47

The USA always stands at the top when it comes to top-ranking universities. Remember that the course you choose in a university matters a lot in comparison to studying in Canada vs USA. There may be a possibility that the course you are choosing might be better in a Canadian university even if it is ranked lower than a university in the USA, so identify which suits best for you. 

Admission Requirements of Study in Canada vs USA

Admission requirements also vary from country to country. While comparing both countries this is also a major parameter. It is clear that the country with the topmost unie sites, the USA, will have stricter admission requirements than Canada. Let us take a detailed look at the admission requirements for study in Canada vs USA:

To study in Canada you do not need to be an exceptional student. For an undergraduate course, you will need good marks in your 12th standard and you will need a SAT score. However, the SAT score required for Canadian universities is not that high.

To pursue a postgraduate program you need a minimum of 50% in your bachelor’s. Some universities also require you to submit entrance test scores like the GMAT and the GRE. Another admission requirement is English proficiency. For Canadian universities, you need a minimum of 6.5 bands in IELTS and 550 in TOEFL. 

The admission requirements for pursuing an undergraduate degree in the USA is that you must hold a good percentage in 12th std. Along with this SAT or/and ACT scores are required too. The English proficiency requirements for the USA are stricter. 

You need at least 6.5 bands in IELTS, and 600 in TOEFL. For postgraduate programs, you need at least 70% in your bachelor’s and some internships too. GRE and GMAT scores are also required. At least 290 on GRE is required to secure admission. You may need at least 2 letters of recommendation from your faculty member. 

Cost of Study in Canada vs USA

The cost of studying abroad is an important parameter for the comparison of a study in Canada vs USA. The cost for studies also includes the living expense which includes rent, meals, transport, and miscellaneous expenses along with the tuition fees. Here we will compare the living expenses for both countries as well as the tuition fees. 

Type of costAverage Yearly expense of a UG course in the USAAverage Yearly expense of a PG course in the USAAverage Yearly expense of a UG course in CanadaAverage Yearly expense of a PG course in Canada
Tuition fees$35,500$12,000-45,000$20,000-30,000$10,000-35,000
Living expense$10,200$8,000

The cost given here is the average cost. The actual cost will vary according to the course you choose and the city your university is in. Usually while comparing study in Canada vs USA, the cheaper country is always Canada. 

Annual Expenses of Studying in Canada!

Tuition: The cost of tuition for international students in Canada depends on the college or university they attend and their classes. But you can expect to pay between $20,000 and $30,000 annually on average for fees.

Cost of Living: Canada’s living cost can change based on where and how you live. On average, though, you can expect to spend between $10,000 and $15,000 per year on living costs.

Some other Costs: You may also need to think about the following costs:

Health insurance: All foreign students in Canada have to have health insurance. Health insurance will cost you an average of $1,000 per year.

Books and Supplies: It can be expensive to buy books and supplies, especially if you are in a science or engineering university. On average, books and school tools cost about $1,000 per year.

Transportation: Transportation costs depend on where you live and how you get around. On average, though, you can spend about $500 per year on transportation.

The total cost of studying in Canada can change yearly, depending on the above factors. But you can plan to pay between $40,000 and $50,000 per year on average for tuition, living costs, and other costs. the annual study expense in Canada is 2480687.42 to 3100859.27 in Indian rupees.

Annual Expenses of Studying in the USA!

Here are the cost expenses of the USA take a look below:

Tuition: The cost of tuition for international students in the US depends on the college or university they attend and their classes. But you can expect to pay between $30,000 and $50,000 annually on average for fees.

Cost of living: The cost of living in the US can change based on where and how you live. On average, though, you can expect to spend between $10,000 and $15,000 per year on living costs.

Some other Costs: You may also need to think about the following costs:

Health insurance: All foreign students in Canada have to have health insurance. Health insurance will cost you an average of $1,000 per year

Books and Supplies:  Buying books and supplies can be expensive, especially if you are in a science or tech school. Books and school supplies cost about $1,000 per year on average.

Transport: the total expense of the transportation student for college and university or work is more than 600 dollars, which may include some extra charges accordingly.

The total expense of studying in the USA depends on factors which we provide at first, and it may be decreased on the increase according to the need and situation of the student. Still, it is the rough estimate we will provide you and the yearly expense in Indian rupees is around 4955700.00 to 5781650.00.

Study visa in Canada vs USA

Many students have doubts regarding the study visa for Canada and the US and which one is easier to get. For a general answer, the USA study visa is hard to get. However, if you have been accepted into a top university and have excellent English proficiency then you will not face any issues with the visa process. Let us analyze in detail for more clarity on the Study in Canada vs USA .

 Some of the Canadian Study Visa Points

  • If you want to work after finishing your PG studies, you must apply for a Postgraduate work pass within 90 days.
  • You should have a medical test done in India for the visa procedure.
  • If your spouse is coming with you then they can work full time in Canada. This applies if they are coming for one year or more. 
  • A visa application costs 150 Canadian dollars, which is about 9,400 Indian rupees. You may also have to pay an extra CAD 80 for Biometric.  
  • With a student visa for Canada, you can work 20 hours a week as a part-time job. During breaks between semesters, you can work up to 40 hours a week.

 Some of the USA Study Visa Points:

  • For a full-time student visa which is called an F1 visa, you will have to attend a visa interview. You will also be given an appointment for your biometrics.
  • You will have a limit of 90 days after your visa validity. This limit can be used if your academic studies are taking longer than expected. This is also the time when you can apply for the OPT (Optional Practical Training), which will let you work in the US after your studies. 
  • The USA study visa costs around $160 with an additional SEVIS fee of $350. If you are bringing a dependent then you need to pay an additional $160 per dependent. 
  • The work limit on normal days is 20 hours a week. In holidays, summer breaks, and other breaks this limit can be exceeded to 40 hours a week. You will only be able to work on campus.

Read More: Study in Canada vs Australia

Postgraduate Work Permit After Study in Canada vs USA

One of the important parameters to compare is the feasibility of getting a Post graduate work permit after completion of Graduate studies. This is one of the most important things students consider while comparing study in Canada vs USA. There are several job opportunities for graduate students in both countries. However, to take advantage of these opportunities, you need a post-graduate work permit. 

Postgraduate Work Permit in Canada

The best point to study in Canada is the post-graduate work permit. Indian students who have completed a course in Canada are allowed to stay back for up to 3 years and work in Canada. This is a great benefit as after working for 3 years in Canada, you can easily obtain a Permanent residence. This brings Canada higher than the USA in work feasibility after studies. 

Post-graduate Work Permit in the USA

The post-graduate work permit in the USA is referred to as OPT (Optional Practical Training). All the F1 visa holders who have completed their course can apply for OPT. However, you can work temporarily for just 1 year. Your job should be in a major field of your study. This makes it a bit harder for international students to get a PR or work permit for more years in the USA.

Climate 

 Another important thing that you have to consider while comparing Study in Canada vs USA  is the climate of these nations. India is a tropical country and we are suited for a warmer climate. However, the USA and Canada are both cold countries with harsh winters. Many students face difficulties with the climate when they move abroad. 

Canadian summers have an average temperature of 15-25 degrees Celsius. The Snowfall starts in December and continues till March. The average day temperature in winter is -5 to -15 degrees. 

The summers in the USA range from 11 to 22 degrees Celsius. The winter temperature ranges from -16 to 19 degrees Celsius. 

If you cannot tolerate harsh winters then you will face a lot of difficulties in Canada. So, choose a country while keeping your health in mind. 

Conclusion For Study in Canada vs USA

This was a detailed analysis of the Study in Canada vs USA . We included a lot of important parameters to consider such as the post-graduation work permit. The answer to which is the better option between the two countries varies for individuals.

However, if you wish to settle and work in the country you are planning to study then Canada is a better choice. If you just want to complete your studies at a prestigious university then the USA is a great option. However, the final decision should be taken after taking your situation into account. Choose what suits you the best. All the best for your future endeavors! For more details visit our website Course Mentor.

FAQs (Study in Canada vs USA)

Should I go to University in the United States or Canada?

If you look at how universities are ranked, the USA is at the top. America has 25 of the world’s top 100 colleges, while Canada only has 8 in the top 200. Some of the best schools in the US that accept foreign students are Harvard, MIT, the University of Chicago, and UC Berkeley.

Why to Choose Canada for Study Over USA?

In Canada, the standard of living is high. All Canadians, including international students, have the same rights and freedoms: respect for human rights, equality, variety, and a stable, peaceful society. (U.S. News & World Report, 2022) says that Canada has the third best quality of life in the world.

Is it Easier to get into University in Canada or USA?

In order to get into a university in the United States, you must submit your GPA and scores from tests like the GRE, GMAT, TOEFL, and IELTS. While Canadian colleges care more about your GPA and IELTS/TOEFL scores than your GRE/GMAT scores. Because of this, it is easier to get into Canadian college than it used to be.